Friday, December 28 2018 20:11
Karine Melikyan

The growth of foreign trade turnover between Armenia and Russia  reduces the speed

The growth of foreign trade turnover between Armenia and Russia  reduces the speed

ArmInfo. In January-November 2018, the annual growth of foreign trade turnover between Armenia and Russia slowed to 13.5% from last year's 25%, reaching $ 1.75 billion. 

This was triggered by a slowdown in export growth from 44.2% to 19.3%  and imports from 17, 5% to 10.6%, the volumes of which totaled $  605.9 million and $ 1.15 billion, respectively. According to the RA  Statistical Committee, by these three indicators, Russia retains  primacy by a large margin.After Russia, China, Switzerland, Germany  and Iran entrenched in the TOP-5 in terms of foreign trade with  Armenia - $ 702.5 million, $ 428 million, $ 402.1 million and $ 332.4  million, respectively. Of these, the largest growth was recorded in  Iran - by 43%, and the smallest in China - by 31.2%.

As for exports to TOP-5, after Russia, Switzerland, Bulgaria, Germany  and Iraq settled - $ 304 million, $ 201.1 million, $ 133.7 million  and $ 131.2 million, respectively. Of these, the annual decline was  recorded only in Bulgaria - by 22%, and the largest increase was in  Switzerland - by 32.6%. Imports to TOP-5 after Russia were China,  Germany, Iran and Turkey - $ 608.4 million, $ 268.4 million, $ 243.3  million and $ 228.1 million, respectively. Of these, the largest  increase was recorded in Germany - by 56.1%, and the smallest in  Turkey - by 14.4%.In total, the largest decline in the structure of  exports continues to be recorded by Thailand - by 91.6% per annum  (January-November 2018 to the same period of 2017), in parallel with  which, imports from there decreased by 3.5%, and the largest decline  in imports figures for Canada - by 61.8% when export in this  direction out of the 90.3% decline in growth by 2.3 times. The  largest growth in exports was distinguished by Romania and Brazil -  by 15.5-11.9 times, and by imports - Iraq - by 21.2 times.The volume  of foreign trade of Armenia with the countries of the EAEU increased  in 11 months of 2018 by 13.6% per annum - up to $ 1.8 billion, and  with the EU countries - by 22.6% to $ 1.7 billion. 

Moreover, the export of Armenian goods to the EAEU countries  increased by 20.5 % to $ 626.6 million with import growth by 10.3% to  $ 1.2 billion, while with EU countries import growth prevails over  export rates - 30.8% against 11.3% - to respectively $ 1.04 billion  and $ 640.9 million. Among the countries The EAEU in terms of foreign  trade turnover after Russia is followed by Belarus - $ 46.4 million  (annual growth by 14.8%), Kazakhstan - $ 11.8 million (growth by  48.1%) and Kyrgyzstan - $ 962.5 thousand (decline by 43.7%). Exports  of Armenian goods to Belarus increased by 81% with an increase in  imports of only 2.8%, and a significant increase in exports of goods  to Kazakhstan - 2 times was accompanied by a decline in imports by  16.8%. In the direction of Kyrgyzstan, there was an increase in  imports of 14.7 times with a drop in exports of 57.2%.According to  the statistical data, the total foreign trade turnover of Armenia  slowed growth in January-November 2018 to 19.1% from last year's  26.4%, making $ 6.7 billion, in particular, export growth slowed down  from 23.5% to 9.8%, making $ 2.2 billion, and the growth of imports  from 28% to 24.2%, reaching $ 4.5 billion. The main buyers of  Armenian goods in January- October 2018 were Russia - 27.5% in  exports, Switzerland - 13.8%, Bulgaria - 9.1 %, Germany - 6.1% and  Iraq - 6%. The main suppliers of imported products to Armenia were  Russia - 25.4% in total imports, China - 13.5%, Germany - 5.9%, Iran  - 5.4% and Turkey - 5%.It should be noted that economic activity in  Armenia for 11 months of 2018 slowed down the growth rates from 7.3%  to 5.7% per annum.

 According to the updated forecast of the Central Bank of Armenia,  GDP in Armenia in 2018 is expected to be in the range of 4.6-5.1%,  exports - 3-5% and imports - 9-11%. According to a new forecast of  the World Bank, GDP growth in Armenia in 2018 will be 5.3%, exports -  9.1% and imports - 16.9%. 

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