ArmInfo. Armenia tomorrow will announce the placement of 10-year bonds in an unprecedented amount - at $ 100 million. On July 8, Head of the State Debt Management Department of the Ministry of Finance of Armenia Arshaluys Margaryan told ArmInfo.
"In fact, Armenia has been in the bond market for about 30 years - the first issue was made in 1995 - at the rate of $ 100 thousand," recalls Margaryan. Since 1997, began the regular issuance of medium - and long- term borrowing, for a period from 1 year to 30 years. And today, the maximum volume of one-time 10-year bonds amounted to about 60 million. Bonds of 50-60 billion drams have so far been placed with a maturity of 20-30 years.
The head of the department is confident that the volume of domestic savings in Armenia is quite impressive. "Attracting these savings requires creating an atmosphere of mutual trust. And today I am deeply convinced that there is an appropriate environment of mutual understanding and trust of the parties," said Arshaluys Margaryan.
Back in December 2018, at the meeting with participants of the capital market, the Ministry of Finance of Armenia reported that the department was reviewing its policy and, if long-term securities were mainly targeted, the 10-year government bonds will henceforth become the central benchmark. The moment for placement was chosen on the basis of a comprehensive analysis and forecast of the behavior of domestic financial market players, as well as projected demand.
Thus, it is planned that tomorrow the Ministry of Finance will hold an auction for placing bonds worth 40 billion drams. For those who purchased these bonds the next day, bonds worth 8 billion drams (20 percent from 40 billion drams) will be offered at the weighted average auction price (in the primary market). And another 10 percent or 4 billion drams will be posted on the site of the treasury depository for its acquisition, including ordinary citizens without fees.
Tomorrow's auction, as Margaryan pointed out, will be one of the three significant events in the Department's "life" - the first is dated March 7, 2000, when Armenia was the first in the entire post-Soviet space to issue debt obligations with a circulation period of more than 12 months - 15 months. The second - September 23, 2004 - 7-year state bonds were issued in Armenia for the first time, which replaced the 5- year one. "The main thing here is to bring into circulation government bonds to interest an external investor, who can thus understand the capital market of the issuer, the" weight "of its currency, be able to follow the behavior of government bonds and the behavior of participants in the capital market, and if desired, also quickly become a holder of state security, "- he pointed out.
Thus, despite the fact that the next issue targets the domestic market, it is expected that a one-time placement of government bonds for $ 100 million will attract the attention of external market players. The Ministry of Finance is confident that tomorrow's auction will be closely monitored from the outside as well, since in a certain sense it is from this threshold - both in terms of the volume of a one-time issue and the term of placement - the "zone of interests" of the external player begins.
ArmInfo experts believe that the success of this large placement will in a certain sense determine the success and cost of the expected third tranche for Armenian Eurobonds. This will also allow the issuer of state bonds - the government of Armenia, on the international securities market to act, so to speak, from strong positions dictating conditions.