ArmInfo. All the declared four fundamental freedoms within the framework of the Eurasian Economic Union - the movement of goods, services, labor and capital - are being implemented, including with the participation of the Eurasian Development Bank (EDB), which has already existed for 15 years in this space for 15 years.
According to the press service of the Russian executive body, this was stated by Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin at a meeting with Chairman of the Board of the EDB Nikolai Podguzov, adding that it is being held on the eve of the first intergovernmental council of the Eurasian Economic Union, which will be held in Almaty.
"The Union works quite actively. It is very important that you are involved in a large number of projects, infrastructure, logistics, energy, and work, as your mission says, in order to ensure that the economy of each of the countries that make up the Union develops more actively, as and the Union itself, "Mishustin said, inquiring about the results of the work, the bank's projects, including the EAYU Digital Initiatives Fund, which also deals with a large number of projects related to the digital economy in the entire Union. In turn, Podguzov stated that 2020 was a rather difficult year, but all the main indicators of the bank were met. "The volume of investments of the bank in the territory of the participating countries amounted to 1.4 billion US dollars, which is almost 20% higher than the planned values. Thus, the current investment portfolio of the bank is 4.4 billion US dollars. At the same time, we managed to keep the provisions of the balance sheet portfolio by the level of 3% The bank is financially stable. In terms of country characteristics, the main investments were made in Kazakhstan - 38% of the portfolio, in the Russian Federation - 37.5% and in Belarus - 22%. In the sectoral context, these are projects in the field of transport infrastructure - 23%, energy infrastructure - 18%, and the financial sector - about 17%. In 2020, among the landmark projects in which the bank participated: financing the creation of an international airport in Kazakhstan, in the city of Turkestan; support for the export project of the company "BelAZ"; financing the construction of the third and fourth sections of the central ring road, "the head of the EDB said. At the same time, he said that serious work was carried out in terms of measures to smooth out the negative consequences of the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. According to him, the bank extended preferential lending terms for a number of existing borrowers of the bank, ensured the continuity of investment processes in a number of landmark projects of the participating countries, and also supported a number of entrepreneurship entities in medium and small businesses in the most affected industries. "In addition, through the Eurasian Fund for Stabilization and Development, where the bank is the manager, several programs of budgetary and grant support have been developed and approved for countries such as Belarus, Armenia, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan in the total amount of over 650 million US dollars. The Digital Initiatives Foundation is actively working. We have taken an inventory of the digital agenda for the implementation of current and promising digital projects in the territory of the member countries of our bank, determined a register of the most important projects, where the bank will take an active part. These are turnkey digital public administration projects, where, among other things, it is supposed to digitize the most significant public services of the countries participating in the bank. This is a digital distance medicine project. It is a digital platform for international taxation and law. This is an international factoring project that will provide settlements between countries for the supply of goods and services with a deferred payment. I am confident that we will achieve significant progress on all these projects this year, "Podguzov said. At the same time, he said that at the end of 2020, the bank's flagship event, the first Eurasian congress, was held. The head of the EDB noted that this congress has become a unique platform for discussing digital investment initiatives of the EAEU member countries. "One of the achievements and the result of the work of the congress was the creation of a coalition of national development banks of Russia, Kazakhstan and Belarus, as well as the Eurasian Development Bank to pool investment resources for the integration and economic development of the EAEU countries. In the promising period, we are focused on developing a new five-year strategy for the bank. Country strategies will also be developed for each of the participating countries. We assume that the main focus of our work is to strengthen the role of the Eurasian Bank as the main mechanism of integration processes in the EAEU space and increase the export potential of the member countries of the bank. As part of the implementation of this model, we plan to focus on the creation and organization of so-called end-to-end integration projects. I believe that such a model will make it possible to switch to the mode of global cooperation of the Eurasian Bank with national and international credit institutions. I hope that based on the results of the strategy implementation, we will double the size of the bank's project portfolio and bring it to the level of USD 10 billion. A cross-cutting integration project is a project that is being implemented on the territory and in the interests of several states of the member countries of the bank. It presents the main areas in which we plan to focus on the creation of digital platforms, projects in the field of transport and logistics, energy and water balance, food and agriculture, industrial cooperation, as well as a single settlement space. I am sure that the implementation of these projects will allow us to achieve serious multiplier effects for the national economies of the member countries of the bank and increase the welfare of the citizens of these states. We very much hope for the support of shareholders in the implementation of this strategy, "Podguzov summed up.