Monday, May 18 2026 13:56
Alina Hovhannisyan

Economy is growing, but Inflation under pressure from global prices -  CB chairman 

Economy is growing, but Inflation under pressure from global prices -  CB chairman 

ArmInfo.  In the first quarter of 2026, Armenia's economy continues to demonstrate strong activity, primarily due to significant growth in the construction and services sectors. This was stated by Central Bank Chairman Martin Galstyan during a meeting of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Financial, Credit, and Budgetary Affairs on May 18.

He explained that in recent months, strong growth in the services  sector has been accompanied by structural changes toward segments  with expanding demand, and that there are also signs of increasing  domestic demand amid rising tourism to Armenia due to tensions in the  Middle East.

"The increase in prices for goods is primarily driven by supply, but  demand remains." Given this development, many international  organizations and financial market participants are forecasting  Armenia's economic growth in the range of 5-5.5% for 2026. Annual  inflation in the first four months of this year accelerated to 5.3%.  This is due to both rising prices for imported food products and  energy resources, as well as certain supply-side factors in the  domestic economy. At the same time, inflation for goods and services  with fixed prices, excluding medical services, remains close to the  target threshold," Galstyan noted, emphasizing that inflation  expectations and wage growth are demonstrating a stable trend.

Referring to the results of a survey conducted in May, he added that  financial market participants estimate annual inflation in 2026 at  above 4%, with a return to the target threshold in the medium term.  "We cannot remain on the sidelines-the global inflation environment  will also impact Armenia."

"It is important for the regulator to understand whether the current  inflation of 5.3% and above is solely a consequence of supply-side  factors, or whether additional action is required," the head of the  Central Bank said.

It should be noted that, according to the Central Bank of Armenia's  report "Monetary Policy for Q1 2026," published in March, the  regulator expects GDP growth to be 7.1-4.7% in 2026 and 5.7-5.3% in  2027, also anticipating an improvement in foreign trade dynamics with  a transition from recession to growth.

According to the Central Bank of Armenia's forecast, inflation is  expected to range from 4.4-3.3% in 2026 (versus 3.3% in 2025), with a  target of 3% (+/- 1 percentage point), and 3.5-3.1% in 2027.  Moreover, according to this forecast, inflation in the non-exportable  goods segment, characterized by rigid prices, will increase in 2026  to 3.3-3% (from 2.2% in 2025), and will continue to grow in 2027 to  4.1-3.3%. As a reminder, starting in 2025, the inflation target in  Armenia is set at 3% with an acceptable range of +/- 1 percentage  point, instead of the previous 4% (+/- 1.5 percentage points).