Thursday, May 21 2026 15:46
Karina Melikyan

In Armenia, CMPTL loss ratio has been rising since 2026, and this  trend continues

In Armenia, CMPTL loss ratio has been rising since 2026, and this  trend continues

ArmInfo. In the Armenian insurance market, the loss ratio for OSAGO insurance, after declining throughout 2025 from 81.8% to 76.3%, has begun to rise since 2026, reaching 78.2% for January-April (versus 76.1% for the same period in 2025). This is evidenced by data from the Bureau of Motor Insurers of  Armenia.

The increase in the loss ratio from January to April 2026 was observed against the backdrop of an acceleration in the annual  growth rate of the number of active contracts from 6.3% to 10.5%, volume of insurance premiums from 15.2% to 18.5%, and a more  significant acceleration in the growth rate of compensation from 6.2% to 19.4%.

According to the Bureau, the number of vehicles with compulsory motor  third-party liability insurance (CMTPLI) policies is growing  moderately year-on-year, at 4.7% (compared to 3.1% a year ago). In  quantitative terms, as of May 2026, there were 708,936 vehicles with  CMTPLI policies in the country, and the number of active contracts  amounted to 458,662 (excluding terminated contracts   416,926). Of  the total number of MTPL policies, the share of E-policies increased  year-on-year from 36% to 38%, reaching 172,963 by May, 2026 (growth  slowed from 19.8% to 15.9%).

From January to April 2026, the volume of insurance premiums  collected under existing policies reached 12.3 billion drams ($33.1  million), while the volume of insurance claims approached 8.9 billion  drams ($23.9 million). Moreover, the volume of compensation paid out  under simplified accident reporting (Europrotocol) significantly  slowed in year-on-year growth from 61.4% to 15.1%, exceeding 1.4  billion drams ($3.9 million). At the same time, the average single  payment also stalled in year-on-year growth, from 30.7% to 7.8%,  amounting to 132,395 thousand drams ($357, compared to $315 a year  ago).

Meanwhile, for total insurance claims, the average single payment  slowed in year-on-year growth only slightly, from 5.4% to 5.1%,  reaching 282,376 thousand drams ($762, compared to $689 a year ago).

According to the Bureau, Nairi Insurance covers the largest number of  vehicles with MTPL policies   126,312 units (approximately 18% of the  market). Incidentally, this same insurance company has recorded the  lowest loss ratio for MTPL insurance during the reporting period    68% (the same as last year), while INGO had the highest   88%  (compared to 69% last year).

Nairi Insurance and INGO generate the largest volume of insurance  premiums under the existing MTPL policies   2.3-2.2 billion drams  (19-18% of the total market volume) They also lead in compensation in  this class with volumes of 1.6-1.7 billion drams (18-19% of the  total). INGO earned the largest payouts for simplified accident  reporting (Europrotocol) cases   302.8 million (21% of the total  market volume). INGO also has the leading number of E-policies -  66,160,000 (38% of the total number of such contracts on the market),  LIGA Insurance is in second place - 33,612 thousand (19%), and  Armenia Insurance is in third place - 27,482 thousand (16%). Nairi  Insurance maintains the lowest number of E-policies - 8,209 thousand  (only 4.8% of the total number of such contracts on the market). In  terms of the total number of active contracts, the first two  positions are occupied by REGO Insurance and INGO - 97,519 thousand  and 83,252 thousand, respectively (or 21% and 18% of the total number  on the market). It's worth noting, however, that the leaders in  insurance premiums INGO and Nairi Insurance also lead in several  terminated contracts, with 9,003 and 7,433 thousand, respectively  (with amounts due or already paid ranging from 117.4 to 106.4 million  drams). Armenia Insurance and LIGA Insurance, however, have the  fewest terminated contracts, with 4,791 and 6,272, respectively.

It should be noted that in April 2023, the Armenian insurance market  began to liberalize tariffs for compulsory motor third-party  liability insurance (CMTPLI). Within a quarter, the loss ratio for  this class began to increase. This trend continued until 2025. In  February, a significant increase in CMTPLI tariffs allowed insurance  companies to significantly improve their efficiency, and the loss  ratio began to decline.  However, in 2026, specifically in February,  the loss ratio resumed its growing. In early March, 2026, the Auto  Insurers' Bureau of Armenia announced that, as part of amendments to  the "General Conditions of CMTPLI", increased insured amounts and  maximum indemnity limits will come into force on April 1, 2026. In  particular, the insured amounts and maximum indemnity limits have  been increased as follows: for property damage, the current 1.8  million drams have been increased to 2.5 million drams and the  current 3.3 million drams for damage to health has been increased to  3.5 million drams. At the same time, the insured amounts for the  total damage caused to all victims as a result of a single insured  event have been proportionally increased and set at 25 million and 35  million drams, respectively.

Recall, seven insurance companies have been operating in Armenia  since the end of July 2023, following the return of EFES Insurance  Company to the market, although it is not licensed for compulsory  motor third-party liability insurance (CMTPL). (The exchange rate for  the AMD against the USD as of April 30, 2026, was AMD 370.78/1$,  compared to AMD389.94/1$ as of April 30, 2025.)