ArmInfo. Mining companies of Armenia are obliged to indicate the names of all owners of these companies. The amendments to the Subsoil Code and the package of related laws were approved at the February 21 sitting of the RA Government.
Introducing the draft amendment, Acting First Deputy Minister of Energy Infrastructures and Natural Resources of the Republic of Armenia Garegin Baghramyan stressed that the innovation is related to the country's international obligations under the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), of which the republic has become a member since March 2017. It is envisaged, in particular, that the mining companies of Armenia undertake to indicate the names of all the owners of these companies. This legislative initiative, as Garegin Baghramyan reminded, is not new. Last year, the package was submitted to the country's parliament, but due to the lack of a quorum, it was never adopted. The application of the new mechanism, the deputy minister stressed, will allow increasing the level of transparency and openness of the mining industry. The package includes, for example, the concept of "real owner", the procedure for owner's registration and the submission by him/her and members of family of income and property declarations. In case of violation of these provisions, sanctions can be imposed, including the revocation of a license or the termination of company's activities.
To note, the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) is an international standard for ensuring transparency and accountability in the extractive industries, oil and gas. Armenia became the 52nd country that will follow the path of implementing the standards of the Initiative - on March 9, 2017, the candidacy of Armenia was approved in Colombian Bogota, after which, over the next 18 months, it pledged to submit the first EITI report, which will be approved according to the standards of the international initiative . The Government of the Republic of Armenia cooperates with the United States Agency for International Development (USAID), the World Bank (WB), etc. in developing the policy of transparency in the Armenian mining industry.
The Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) is the global standard to promote the open and accountable management of oil, gas and mineral resources. Established in 2002 and guided by the belief that a country's natural resources belong to its citizens, the EITI has established a global standard to promote the open and accountable management of oil, gas and mineral resources. The EITI Standard requires the disclosure of information along the extractive industry value chain from the point of extraction, to how revenues make their way through the government, and how they benefit the public. By doing so, the EITI seeks to strengthen public and corporate governance, promote understanding of natural resource management, and provide the data to inform reforms for greater transparency and accountability in the extractives sector.