ArmInfo. The forecasts of the Armenian government on economic growth rates are close to the forecasts of the Central Bank of Armenia. On October 28, presenting the conclusion of the Central Bank on the draft state budget for 2020, said CB Chairman Artur Javadyan.
According to him, next year the process of structural reforms aimed at increasing productivity will continue. The sector of industry and services will continue to dominate the basis of GDP growth, due to which it is envisaged to ensure GDP growth of 4.9%. Higher rates will be largely due to increased demand in the consumer market and improved external factors. Moreover, the increase in demand in the consumer market to be provided due to the growth of revenues in private companies.
Investment growth is planned to be provided both at the expense of state and private injections, which will lead to increased economic activity. It is expected that next year the trend of reducing imbalances in foreign trade will continue. Thus, the processes that began in 2019 will be supported.
Moreover, the increase in demand in the consumer market will, according to forecasts, be provided due to revenue growth in private companies.
Most of the state budget expenditures will be aimed at the implementation of capital expenditures, the share of which in the country's GDP will increase by 2.2% to 5%. Public investment will have a significant impact on infrastructure development.
The Head of the Central Bank also said that, according to the medium-term spending program for 2020- 2023, inflation is projected at 4% (+ - 1.5%). At present, it amounts to about 1.8%, and there are practically no inflationary processes in the domestic market.
To recall,, according to the inflation report of the Central Bank of the Republic of Armenia for the third quarter of 2019, the inflation rate in Armenia at the end of the year will be lower than the target mark. According to the regulator's report, this year a weak inflationary environment was formed under the influence of a number of external and internal factors, as a result of which the Central Bank continued to pursue a restrained monetary policy.
At the same time, the Central Bank believes that low inflation currently helps to curb long-term inflation expectations and maintain income solvency. In this regard, the regulator prefers to pursue a policy aimed at the gradual recovery of inflation. According to experts of the Central Bank, the main reason for low inflation in the medium term is mainly the low aggregate demand and the restrained fiscal policy of the government. According to the state budget of Armenia, the average annual inflation planned for 2019 is 2.7%.