ArmInfo.Residents of Alaverdi city blocked the Yerevan-Tbilisi Interstate Railway from 10:00am. They are protesting against the closure of the Alaverdi Copper Smelter and are demanding that the enterprise's work be restored.
On October 19, 2018, the company suspended the production of blister copper due to serious violations of environmental standards. As part of the requirements of the Labor Code, notifications of staff reductions were submitted to all company employees by the end of October. In February, the Council of Elders of the City sent a letter to the Prime Minister, in which the deteriorating day by day socio-economic situation in the city was presented and asked to freeze the loan obligations of the plant's employees, and also decide on the future of the enterprise itself. As the participants of the picket note, without receiving a response to the appeal, today the residents of Alaverdi came out to protest.
As the employees of the enterprise told ArmInfo, on February 28 the employment relations with the plant employees will be terminated. From October to today, they were paid 2/3 of their salaries. "For 3 months now we have been fed with promises - the company's management is ready to restart, the government doesn't mind. We demand that the government, the owner of the enterprise finally make the final decision on the future of the plant," said Garegin Antashyan, employee of the Alaverdi copper smelter.
The governor of the Lori region Andrei Ghukasyan has already met with the protesters. He promised to take steps. Nevertheless, the company's employees are ready to spend a sedentary protest at the interstate railway at night. "630 employees of the plant were left without means of subsistence, we ask you to decide whether to declare restarting the enterprise or mark a decisive end. "If the government is unable to provide us with work, we will determine our next steps," said Antashyan, hinting that a wave of migration from the region will rise. Unemployment and uncertainty have already led to the fact that many are in search of work in the Russian Federation and Ukraine.
To recall, on October 19, the work of the Alaverdi copper smelter was suspended for the 4th time during its 250-year history. The main cause of environmental problems, violations of permissible emissions of sulfur dioxide by the enterprise, as a result of which the company was fined 380 million drams ($ 700 thousand) and it was ordered to reduce emissions by 90% until December 25 of the current year. The problem is complicated by the fact that the enterprise's property complex is secured by a loan of $ 500 million for the development of the large Teghut copper-molybdenum deposit, the operation of which was also discontinued due to environmental problems last year after co-financing was suspended by one of the foreign lenders. Under these conditions, servicing the loan becomes extremely unaffordable for the enterprise and a serious decrease in the level of profitability of the Alaverdi plant, in fact, may lead to its bankruptcy. According to independent experts, the company had previously worked to bypass tough environmental rules thanks to informal agreements with the relevant government agencies in order to ensure the production and export of blister copper and the preservation of jobs. To note, Vallex Group (Vallex Group) was established in 1998 and includes 20 subsidiaries and affiliates. Among them is Teghut CJSC, founded in May 2006, 100% of the shares of CJSC belong to Teghut Investments Limited of Cyprus, 100% of whose voting shares in turn belong to Armenian Copper Program CJSC, which is fully owned by group president Valery Mejlumyan, and also CJSC Base Metals, which operates a copper-gold deposit in the village of Drmbon, Martakert region, NKR, Armenian Copper Program (ACP) CJSC, which operates the Alaverdi Copper Smelting Plant.