ArmInfo. The statistical data on the economic situation in Armenia have undergone some changes. This was stated by the Minister of Economy of the Republic of Armenia Gevork Papoyan in an interview with the Public Television of the Republic of Armenia.
At the same time, as the Minister noted, such factors as the increase in the export and re-export of gold products, financial receipts from Russia, which were observed in the last two years, the increase in the number of relocators, the number of which began to decrease, etc. no longer play a significant role in the growth of the country's GDP. For example, as Papoyan noted, according to the data of the Statistical Committee of the Republic of Armenia presented the day before, the indicator of export and re-export of gold and jewelry products has been reduced to zero. According to the results of last year, after recalculation, the GDP growth in 2023 was not 8.7%, but 0.4% less - 8.3%. According to the results of the first quarter, the growth rate of the RA economy was at the level of 9.2%, which after revision amounted to 6.6%, and according to the results of the second quarter it was equal to 6.5%. Thus, as the minister noted, the GDP growth rate is very close to the target indicator of annual economic growth of at least 7%.
At the same time, as the minister noted, if we exclude the above-mentioned reasons for the country's GDP growth, we can conclude that they no longer play a significant role in the growth of the Armenian economy. Ultimately, Papoyan continued, this indicates qualitative changes in the structure of the economy. He added that the ultimate goal of the RA government is not to increase export volumes, but to create conditions for the production of finished goods.
Currently, a significant part of exports is made up of semi-finished products, in particular, made of gold, metals and others. According to the political line of the country's authorities, all producers of semi-finished products will be given time to switch to the production of finished goods. As of now, there are at least four enterprises in the country that have begun the transition to the new model, and these plants are expected to begin producing finished goods by the end of this year.
The day before, ArmInfo, citing revised data from the Statistical Committee, reported that Armenia's GDP in the first half of 2024 exceeded 4.2 trillion drams or $10.6 billion.
The slowdown in annual GDP growth in the first half of 2024 was largely caused by a strong slowdown in the growth of the services sector - from 16.8% to 4.4%, as well as a less noticeable slowdown in the growth of the trade sector - from 23.6% to 22.9% and the construction sector - from 17% to 15.7%. But at the same time, the industrial sector sharply accelerated in annual growth from 1% to 18.2%, and the agricultural sector quietly advanced in modest growth - from 2% to 4%.
The energy sector improved its dynamics, moving from a 2.7% decline to 2.2% growth. At the same time, Armenia's foreign trade turnover demonstrated a sharp acceleration in annual growth - from 72.9% in the first half of 2023 to 2 times in the first half of 2024. This was largely due to a 2-fold jump in exports with an 86.5% increase in imports, against almost the same increase in exports and imports a year earlier - by 72.8% and 73%, respectively.
